Zambia’s President Suspends three Judges over alleged political interference

Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema has suspended three top judges over alleged judicial misconduct, following accusations in connection to political interference ahead of 2026 elections.

The suspended judges, are Justice Annie Sitali, Justice Mungeni Mulenga, and Justice Palan Mulonda.

They, had earlier dismissed Hichilema’s 2016 presidential election petition and allowed former President Edgar Lungu to contest the 2021 elections despite his two prior terms in office.

The suspension comes at a critical time as Zambia prepares for its 2026 elections, where Hichilema and Lungu are expected to face off again.

The three judges were due to preside over a key case determining whether Lungu could contest the 2026 elections.

The judges’ suspension followed recommendations from the Judicial Complaints Commission (JCC), which investigated complaints against them, including a petition filed by lawyer-turned-diplomat Joseph Busenga.

The JCC’s two-year investigation concluded with a recommendation for their suspension, which Hichilema acted upon.

The decision has drawn widespread criticism, particularly from Lungu’s Patriotic Front (PF) party, that could threatens the independence of the judiciary.

Lungu called on Zambians to stand against injustice, warning of the dangers posed by a compromised judiciary.

Lungu said, “I want to say to the Zambian people that the time has come for you to stand up and fight the injustice which is being applied to the judiciary because when we lose the judiciary, we would have lost everything."

Political analyst Sishuwa Sishuwa described Hichilema’s actions as a “dangerous political game” aimed at sidelining Lungu ahead of the next presidential race.

Social and political commentator Laura Miti says the judges deserve to be sacked but the president is at least partly motivated by revenge.

“My honest view is that the judges harmed the country and now the president is doing the same,” she wrote on her Facebook page.

The suspended judges now face disciplinary proceedings, which will determine whether they are reinstated or removed from the bench.

Under Zambia’s constitution, the president has the authority to appoint and remove judges, a power critics say undermines judicial independence.